Difference between revisions of "Nikon F90X (N90S)"

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(Began organizing and adding info. I am researching addtl info and will update this article over the next week. A LOT still needs to be added!!)
(Almost done -ish)
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<div class="floatright">[http://www.flickr.com/photos/gisleh/14573519/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://static.flickr.com/10/14573519_334d5c6f4c_m.jpg]<br/>
 
<div class="floatright">[http://www.flickr.com/photos/gisleh/14573519/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://static.flickr.com/10/14573519_334d5c6f4c_m.jpg]<br/>
 
<small>Nikon N90s with Kodak CCD</small></div>
 
<small>Nikon N90s with Kodak CCD</small></div>
The Nikon '''N90s''' is a [[35mm]] [[autofocus]] [[SLR]] which was targeted at the advanced amateur.  (Its featureset is comparable to that of [[Nikon]]'s current [[Nikon D100|D100]]/[[Nikon D200|200]]/[[Nikon D300|300]] cameras.)  The name '''N90s''' was used for marketing in the United States; everywhere else, the camera was called the '''F90x'''.  This camera was also used as the base for the [[Kodak DCS 400 series]] of digital SLRs.
+
The Nikon '''N90s''' is a [[35mm]] [[autofocus]] [[SLR]] which was targeted at the advanced amateur.  (Its featureset is comparable to that of [[Nikon]]'s current [[Nikon D100|D100]]/[[Nikon D200|200]]/[[Nikon D300|300]] [[SLR]]s.)  The name '''N90s''' was used for marketing in the United States; everywhere else, the camera was called the '''F90x'''.  This camera was also used as the base for the [[Kodak DCS 400 series]] of digital SLRs.
  
The '''N90s'''/'''F90x''' was introduced in 1994 and is no longer in production.  The camera's predecessor, the [[Nikon N90|N90]]/'''F90''', was introduced in 1992, and its successor, the [[Nikon F100|F100]], was introduced in 1998.
+
The '''N90s'''/'''F90x''' was introduced in 1994 and discontinued in 2001.  The camera's predecessor, the [[Nikon N90|N90]]/'''F90''', was introduced in 1992 and discontinued in 1994.  The successor to the '''N90s''', the [[Nikon F100|F100]], was introduced in 1998.
  
 
==Features & Specifications==
 
==Features & Specifications==
 
<div class="floatright">[http://www.flickr.com/photos/d_momaya/1454635172/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1213/1454635172_e13cff78c7_m.jpg]<br/>
 
<div class="floatright">[http://www.flickr.com/photos/d_momaya/1454635172/in/pool-camerapedia/ http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1213/1454635172_e13cff78c7_m.jpg]<br/>
 
<small>Nikon F90X with AF Nikkor 24/2.8 D</small></div>
 
<small>Nikon F90X with AF Nikkor 24/2.8 D</small></div>
*Viewfinder: 92% coverage, .78x magnification
+
*Bright viewfinder with 92% coverage, .78x magnification
 +
**Current settings are displayed at the bottom of the finder; information area is automatically backlit in dark conditions
 +
*Top LCD displays current settings and facilitates changes
 +
**Backlit for use in dark conditions; the backlight switch is near the left die of the viewfinder
 
*Cross-Type Wide Area AF System
 
*Cross-Type Wide Area AF System
 
**Choice of wide-area or spot AF
 
**Choice of wide-area or spot AF
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**Continuous AF mode with release priority in addition to standard AF with focus priority
 
**Continuous AF mode with release priority in addition to standard AF with focus priority
 
*4.1FPS capable with continuous AF; 4.3FPS with standard AF
 
*4.1FPS capable with continuous AF; 4.3FPS with standard AF
**Low-speed, 2FPS mode available
+
**2FPS mode available
 
*3D Matrix Meter when used with a D or G-type Nikkor lens
 
*3D Matrix Meter when used with a D or G-type Nikkor lens
 
**Center-weighted and spot metering are also available and usuable with AI lenses
 
**Center-weighted and spot metering are also available and usuable with AI lenses
 
*3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash capability (with Nikon Speedlights SB-800/80DX/28DX/28/27)
 
*3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash capability (with Nikon Speedlights SB-800/80DX/28DX/28/27)
*Seven Vari-Programs
+
*Seven Vari-Programs: Portrait, Portrait with Red-Eye Reduction, Hyperfocal, Landscape, Silhouette, Sports, Closeup
**Portrait
+
**Explained in detail in the instruction manual, available online
**Portrait with Red-Eye Reduction
+
**Also explained on [[http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm#vp Ken Rockwell's page]]
**Hyperfocal
+
*Four exposure modes: Program, Shutter-priority, Aperture-priority, Manual
**Landscape
 
**Silhouette
 
**Sports
 
**Closeup
 
**for more information, see [[http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm#vp Ken Rockwell's page]]
 
*Four exposure modes (P, S, A, M)
 
**Program
 
**Shutter-priority
 
**Aperture-priority
 
**Manual
 
 
*Shutter speeds of 1/8000 - 30 seconds + Bulb
 
*Shutter speeds of 1/8000 - 30 seconds + Bulb
 
*Flash sync speed of 1/250
 
*Flash sync speed of 1/250
 +
**Flash sync modes: normal, slow, rear, red-eye, FP high-speed
 
*Self timer: 2-30 seconds
 
*Self timer: 2-30 seconds
 +
*Overall strong build throughout (comparable to [[Nikon]]'s current [[Nikon D100|D100]]/[[Nikon D200|200]]/[[Nikon D300|300]] [[SLR]]s)
 +
**Stainless steel lens mount
 
*Requires 4 AA Batteries
 
*Requires 4 AA Batteries
 
*Extensive system compatibility & accessories; see below
 
*Extensive system compatibility & accessories; see below
  
==Accessories==
+
==Accessories & Compatibility==
  
The N90s/F90x is compatible with nearly all Nikkor lenses as well as all Nikon SB series speedlights. Additional, camera-specific accessories available are:
+
The N90s/F90x is compatible with nearly all Nikkor F-mount lenses as well as all Nikon SB series speedlights.
*MF-26 Multi-Control Back ([http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm#mf26 Additional Information from Ken Rockwell])
+
 
 +
Additional, camera-specific accessories available are:
 +
*MF-26 Multi-Control Back
 +
**Long Exposures to 100 hours
 +
**Freeze Focus: triggers the shutter as soon as a subject comes into focus
 +
**Custom Reset: customizes which settings are affected by the green-button reset
 +
**Date Imprinting: can also imprint shutter speed and aperture information
 +
**World Clock
 +
**Flash exposure compensation
 +
**Interval timer: up to 100 hours between pictures for 99 frames
 +
**Limit frame count in continuous shooting mode
 +
**Multiple exposures
 +
**Customize which settings are affected by AE-L and AF-L (auto-exposure lock and autofocus lock)
 
*MF-25 Data Imprint Back
 
*MF-25 Data Imprint Back
 
*MB-10 Vertical Grip ([http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm#mb10 Additional Information from Ken Rockwell])
 
*MB-10 Vertical Grip ([http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm#mb10 Additional Information from Ken Rockwell])
 
**Takes 4AA batteries or, with the MS-11 battery holder, two CR123 lithium batteries
 
**Takes 4AA batteries or, with the MS-11 battery holder, two CR123 lithium batteries
*Two finder screens
+
*Interchangeable focusing screens
**E Screen
+
**E screen provides grid lines in the viewfinder
** ?
+
 
 +
===Lens Compatibility===
 +
*All functions, including autofocus, work properly with Nikkor AF, AF-I, AF-D, and AF-S lenses.
 +
*AI and AI-S lenses are usable, with the loss of these functions:
 +
**Autofocus
 +
**Shutter-priority exposure mode
 +
**Programmed exposure mode
 +
**Vari-program exposure modes
 +
**3D Matrix metering (center-weighted and spot metering remain functional)
 +
*The camera does not use [[Vibration Reduction|VR]] with any lens.
 +
*G-type lenses (lenses without aperture rings) can be used, but in manual or aperture-priority exposure modes, the lens' smallest aperture will be used.
 +
 
 +
===TC-16A===
 +
 
 +
The N90s/F90x is one of the few cameras compatible with Nikon's TC-16A AF Teleconverter.  This teleconverter contains special optics which are driven by the camera's AF system to provide some autofocus capability to AI and AI-S lenses!  More information is available [http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/nikkoresources/AFNikkor/F3AFlenses/tc16a/index.htm here].
 +
 
 +
===Data Link System===
 +
 
 +
With the proper hardware, the N90s can be linked to some Sharp electronic organizers to set additional custom functions.  [http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm#cfn More Info: Ken Rockwell] has some more detailed information about this function.
  
==Data Link System==
+
==Limitations==
  
With the proper hardware, the N90s can be linked with a Sharp electronic organizer to set additional custom functions[http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm#cfn More Info: KR]
+
Some notable features are missing in the N90s/F90x compared to similar prosumer and professional camerasThese include:
 +
*Mirror lock-up
 +
*Built-in flash
 +
*Viewfinder diopter adjustment (screw-in diopters are available)
  
 
==Links==
 
==Links==
 +
===Manuals===
 +
*[http://www.lensinc.net/manuals/F90X_N90S_user.pdf N90s Manual] (source: [http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/htmls/models/htmls/slr9294.htm here])
 +
*[http://www.butkus.org/chinon/nikon/nikon_n90_af/nikon_n90_af.htm N90s Manual] - higher quality images, but plastered with ads
 +
*[http://24.237.160.4/files/photography/Nikon/Manuals/MF26/ MF-26 Multi-Control Back Manual]
 +
*[http://24.237.160.4/files/photography/Nikon/Manuals/MB10srv/MB10.PDF MB-10 Repair Manual](source: [http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/htmls/models/htmls/slr9294.htm here])
 
===Reviews===
 
===Reviews===
 
*[http://www.bythom.com/N90.htm Thom Hogan's Review of the N90s]
 
*[http://www.bythom.com/N90.htm Thom Hogan's Review of the N90s]
 
*[http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm Ken Rockwell's Review of the N90s]
 
*[http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/n90s.htm Ken Rockwell's Review of the N90s]
===Resources===
+
===Recommended Resources===
 
*[http://web.mit.edu/cai/www/nikon/N90s.html Liang-Wu Cai's Nikon N90s Page]
 
*[http://web.mit.edu/cai/www/nikon/N90s.html Liang-Wu Cai's Nikon N90s Page]
 
*[http://nikonimaging.com/global/products/filmcamera/slr/1990-1994/f90x/index.htm Nikon F90X on Nikon Imaging site] (source of this page)
 
*[http://nikonimaging.com/global/products/filmcamera/slr/1990-1994/f90x/index.htm Nikon F90X on Nikon Imaging site] (source of this page)
 
*[http://members.aol.com/khancock/pilot/nbuddy/protocol.html N90s Data Link Protocol Page]
 
*[http://members.aol.com/khancock/pilot/nbuddy/protocol.html N90s Data Link Protocol Page]
 
*The Magic Lantern Guide to the N90s, ISBN 1883403456
 
*The Magic Lantern Guide to the N90s, ISBN 1883403456
 +
*[http://www.nikonians.org/nikon/slr-lens.html Nikon SLR/Lens Compatibility Guide]
 +
*[http://www.mir.com.my/rb/photography/companies/nikon/nikkoresources/AFNikkor/F3AFlenses/tc16a/index.htm The TC-16A Teleconverter]
  
 
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Revision as of 16:21, 11 August 2008

14573519_334d5c6f4c_m.jpg
Nikon N90s with Kodak CCD

The Nikon N90s is a 35mm autofocus SLR which was targeted at the advanced amateur. (Its featureset is comparable to that of Nikon's current D100/200/300 SLRs.) The name N90s was used for marketing in the United States; everywhere else, the camera was called the F90x. This camera was also used as the base for the Kodak DCS 400 series of digital SLRs.

The N90s/F90x was introduced in 1994 and discontinued in 2001. The camera's predecessor, the N90/F90, was introduced in 1992 and discontinued in 1994. The successor to the N90s, the F100, was introduced in 1998.

Features & Specifications

1454635172_e13cff78c7_m.jpg
Nikon F90X with AF Nikkor 24/2.8 D
  • Bright viewfinder with 92% coverage, .78x magnification
    • Current settings are displayed at the bottom of the finder; information area is automatically backlit in dark conditions
  • Top LCD displays current settings and facilitates changes
    • Backlit for use in dark conditions; the backlight switch is near the left die of the viewfinder
  • Cross-Type Wide Area AF System
    • Choice of wide-area or spot AF
    • One CAM246 AF sensor
    • Continuous AF mode with release priority in addition to standard AF with focus priority
  • 4.1FPS capable with continuous AF; 4.3FPS with standard AF
    • 2FPS mode available
  • 3D Matrix Meter when used with a D or G-type Nikkor lens
    • Center-weighted and spot metering are also available and usuable with AI lenses
  • 3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash capability (with Nikon Speedlights SB-800/80DX/28DX/28/27)
  • Seven Vari-Programs: Portrait, Portrait with Red-Eye Reduction, Hyperfocal, Landscape, Silhouette, Sports, Closeup
    • Explained in detail in the instruction manual, available online
    • Also explained on [Ken Rockwell's page]
  • Four exposure modes: Program, Shutter-priority, Aperture-priority, Manual
  • Shutter speeds of 1/8000 - 30 seconds + Bulb
  • Flash sync speed of 1/250
    • Flash sync modes: normal, slow, rear, red-eye, FP high-speed
  • Self timer: 2-30 seconds
  • Overall strong build throughout (comparable to Nikon's current D100/200/300 SLRs)
    • Stainless steel lens mount
  • Requires 4 AA Batteries
  • Extensive system compatibility & accessories; see below

Accessories & Compatibility

The N90s/F90x is compatible with nearly all Nikkor F-mount lenses as well as all Nikon SB series speedlights.

Additional, camera-specific accessories available are:

  • MF-26 Multi-Control Back
    • Long Exposures to 100 hours
    • Freeze Focus: triggers the shutter as soon as a subject comes into focus
    • Custom Reset: customizes which settings are affected by the green-button reset
    • Date Imprinting: can also imprint shutter speed and aperture information
    • World Clock
    • Flash exposure compensation
    • Interval timer: up to 100 hours between pictures for 99 frames
    • Limit frame count in continuous shooting mode
    • Multiple exposures
    • Customize which settings are affected by AE-L and AF-L (auto-exposure lock and autofocus lock)
  • MF-25 Data Imprint Back
  • MB-10 Vertical Grip (Additional Information from Ken Rockwell)
    • Takes 4AA batteries or, with the MS-11 battery holder, two CR123 lithium batteries
  • Interchangeable focusing screens
    • E screen provides grid lines in the viewfinder

Lens Compatibility

  • All functions, including autofocus, work properly with Nikkor AF, AF-I, AF-D, and AF-S lenses.
  • AI and AI-S lenses are usable, with the loss of these functions:
    • Autofocus
    • Shutter-priority exposure mode
    • Programmed exposure mode
    • Vari-program exposure modes
    • 3D Matrix metering (center-weighted and spot metering remain functional)
  • The camera does not use VR with any lens.
  • G-type lenses (lenses without aperture rings) can be used, but in manual or aperture-priority exposure modes, the lens' smallest aperture will be used.

TC-16A

The N90s/F90x is one of the few cameras compatible with Nikon's TC-16A AF Teleconverter. This teleconverter contains special optics which are driven by the camera's AF system to provide some autofocus capability to AI and AI-S lenses! More information is available here.

Data Link System

With the proper hardware, the N90s can be linked to some Sharp electronic organizers to set additional custom functions. More Info: Ken Rockwell has some more detailed information about this function.

Limitations

Some notable features are missing in the N90s/F90x compared to similar prosumer and professional cameras. These include:

  • Mirror lock-up
  • Built-in flash
  • Viewfinder diopter adjustment (screw-in diopters are available)

Links

Manuals

Reviews

Recommended Resources


Nikon Cameras